Jacob makes his way to the land of the eastern
peoples and sees a well with a large stone rolled over the entrance. It
took more than one shepherd to move the stone and yet later, Jacob
himself alone is able to move the stone so that Rachael can water her
father's sheep. He must have been a strong man.
Jacob
agrees to work seven years for Laban, his mother's brother, in exchange
for the hand of Laban's daughter Rachel in marriage. This was not an
uncommon practice. Once the deal had been made, Rachel and Jacob were
betrothed, which means they were legally married but could not
consummate the marriage until Jacob had worked for seven years. Jacob
kept his end of the bargain but Laban did not. At the end of the seven
years, Laban ordered a feast to celebrate the consummation of the
marriage but instead of giving Jacob Rachel, Laban gave his older
daughter Leah instead.
In response to Jacob’s cry of deception concerning the substitution of Leah for Rachel, Laban responds with “It is not our custom here to give the younger daughter in marriage before the older one.”
When
we look at all the times that God bypasses the firstborn in favor of
younger sons, it seems as if God says repeatedly that man’s ways are
not His ways. God is telling us He doesn’t play by our rules.
Leah
was not Jacob's favored wife. However, she gave him 6 sons, half the
number of the 12 tribes. After the first four sons, Leah stopped having
children and asked her son Reuben to find some mandrake plants for
her. This is a rare plant thought to increase fertility. Apparently it
worked and Leah gave birth to two more sons and at least one daughter.
If
God set down the rules of marriage in the Garden of Eden to be
between one man and one woman, why does Jacob have two wives and two
concubines? Even though the custom of the day allowed such a thing, it
was still contrary to God's plan. Another example of how God's people
are called to be different from the world around them. No matter what
the custom of our day is, we should always seek God's ways and not
the ways of the world. However, as usual, God used Jacob to fulfill
His plans anyway!
Laban
obviously was influenced by pagan gods because he used divination to
determine that he was being blessed because of Jacob. He was giving the
idols credit for his understanding of what God was doing through Jacob
instead of giving God the credit. Later it becomes even more obvious
just how greatly influenced Laban really was by the idols and pagan
gods.
What is the significance with the speckled, spotted, dark and light colored lambs, goats, and sheep and the white striped branches?
The manipulation of the colored animals was purely a matter of dominate and recessive genes. Jacob received more of the speckled
and spotted, lambs, goats, and sheep simply because that was in the
genetic code. (see Mendel's pea chart of dominant and recessive genes http://anthro.palomar.edu/mendel/mendel_1.htm)
The striped branches had nothing to do with it, except for the fact
that Jacob appears to be superstitious. Not a good thing!
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